The Chairperson of the African Union Commission, Mahmoud Ali Youssouf, has expressed deep concern over reported U.S. military strikes carried out in coordination with Israeli forces against targets inside the Islamic Republic of Iran, warning that the escalation marked a serious intensification of hostilities in the Middle East.
In a press statement, Youssouf called for restraint, urgent de-escalation and sustained dialogue, stressing that all parties must act in full accordance with international law and the United Nations Charter to safeguard international peace and security.
He cautioned that further escalation risked worsening global instability, with significant implications for energy markets, food security and economic resilience, particularly in Africa, where conflict and economic pressures remain acute.
Youssouf urged all concerned actors to prioritise diplomatic engagement, including ongoing international mediation efforts facilitated by the Sultanate of Oman, to prevent further deterioration and uphold the international rules-based order.
“Sustainable peace can only be achieved through diplomacy, not through force,” he said.

